SIDROPS J. Snijders Internet-Draft Fastly Updates: 8416 (if approved) B. Cartwright-Cox Intended status: Standards Track Port 179 Ltd Expires: 15 October 2023 13 April 2023 Simplified Local Internet Number Resource Management (SLURM) with RPKI Autonomous System Provider Authorizations (ASPA) draft-spaghetti-sidrops-aspa-slurm-01 Abstract ISPs may want to establish a local view of exceptions to the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) data in the form of local filters and additions. This document defines an addendum to RFC 8416 by specifying a format for local filters and local assertions for Autonomous System Provider Authorizations (ASPA) for use with the RPKI. Requirements Language The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on 15 October 2023. Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 1] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2023 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/ license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. SLURM v2 File Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3. Validation Output Filters for ASPA . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.1. Validated ASPA Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3.2. Locally Added ASPA Assertions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4. Example of a SLURM file with ASPA Filters and Assertions . . 5 5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Appendix A. Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1. Introduction ISPs may want to establish a local view of exceptions to the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) data in the form of local filters and additions. This document defines an addendum to RFC 8416 by specifying a format for local filters and local assertions for Autonomous System Provider Authorizations (ASPA) for use with the RPKI. See [RFC8416] for an overview of the SLURM mechanism, specifically Section 3 and Section 4. 2. SLURM v2 File Overview A SLURM file consists of a single JSON [RFC8259] object containing the following members: Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 2] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 * A "slurmVersion" member that MUST be set to 2, encoded as a number * A "validationOutputFilters" member whose value is an object. The object MUST contain exactly three members: - A "prefixFilters" member, see Section 3.3.1 [RFC8416] - A "bgpsecFilters" member, see section 3.3.2 [RFC8416] - A "aspaFilters" member, see Section 3.1 * A "locallyAddedAssertions" member whose value is an object. The object MUST contain exactly three members: - A "prefixAssertions" member, see Section 3.4.1 [RFC8416] - A "bgpsecAssertions" member, see Section 3.4.2 [RFC8416] - A "aspaAssertions" member, see Section 3.2 The following JSON structure with JSON members represents a SLURM file that has no filters or assertions: { "slurmVersion": 2, "validationOutputFilters": { "aspaFilters": [], "bgpsecFilters": [], "prefixFilters": [] }, "locallyAddedAssertions": { "aspaAssertions": [], "bgpsecAssertions": [], "prefixAssertions": [] } } 3. Validation Output Filters for ASPA 3.1. Validated ASPA Filters The RP can configure zero or more Validated ASPA Filters ("ASPA Filters" for short. Each ASPA Filter contains a single 'customerAsid', optionally a single 'afiLimit', and optionally a single 'comment'. * The 'customerAsid' member has as value a number. Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 3] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 * The optional 'afiLimit' member has as value a string which is either "ipv4" or "ipv6". If the optional 'afiLimit' member has not been specified the ASPA filter applies to both the IPv4 and IPv6 AFIs. * It is RECOMMENDED that an explanatory comment is included with each ASPA Filter so that it can be shown to users of the RP software. Any Validated ASPA Payload (VAP) [I-D.ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile] that matches any configured ASPA Filter MUST be removed from the RP's output. A VAP is considered to match with an ASPA Filter if the following condition applies: 1. The VAP is considered to match if the VAP Customer ASID is equal to the ASPA Filter Customer ASID. The following example JSON structure represents a "aspaFilters" member with one object as described above: "aspaFilter": [ { "customerAsid": 64496, "comment": "Ignore ASPA(s) that have 64496 as Customer ASID" } ] 3.2. Locally Added ASPA Assertions Each RP is locally configured with a (possibly empty) array of ASPA Assertions. Each ASPA Assertion MUST contain a 'customerAsid' member containing the Customer ASID and a 'providerSet' array of numbers, reflecting the set of Provider ASNs. It is RECOMMENDED that an explanatory comment is also included so that it can be shown to users of the RP software. The above is expressed as a value of the "aspaAssertions" member, as an array of zero or more objects. Each object MUST contain one each of all of the following members: * An "customerAsid" member whose value is a number. * An optional "afiLimit" member whose value is a string, whose content is either "ipv4" or "ipv6". Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 4] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 * A "providerSet" member whose value is an array of numbers. * An optional "comment" member whose value is a string. The following example JSON structure represents a "aspaAssertions" member with one object as described above: "aspaAssertions": [ { "customerAsid": 64496, "afiLimit": "ipv6", "providerSet": [64497, 64498], "comment": "pretend 64497 are 64498 are providers to 64496 for IPv6 routes" } ] Note that an "aspaAssertions" member matches the syntax of the ASPA PDU described in Section 5.12 of [I-D.ietf-sidrops-8210bis]. Relying Parties MUST add any "aspaAssertions" member thus found to the set of ASPA PDUs, excluding duplicates, when using version 2 of the RPKI- Router protocol [I-D.ietf-sidrops-8210bis]. An "aspaAssertions" does not act as an implicit filter. 4. Example of a SLURM file with ASPA Filters and Assertions { "slurmVersion": 2, "validationOutputFilters": { "prefixFilters": [ { "prefix": "192.0.2.0/24", "comment": "All VRPs encompassed by prefix" }, { "asn": 64496, "comment": "All VRPs matching ASN" }, { "prefix": "198.51.100.0/24", "asn": 64497, "comment": "All VRPs encompassed by prefix, matching ASN" } ], "bgpsecFilters": [ { "asn": 64496, "comment": "All keys for ASN" Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 5] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 }, { "SKI": "voibVdC3Nzl9dcSfSFuFj6mK0R8", "comment": "Key matching Router SKI" }, { "asn": 64497, "SKI": "UQ9IXSminbe1FfnEePjtPLeqfSM", "comment": "Key for ASN 64497 matching Router SKI" } ], "aspaFilters": [ { "customerAsid": 64496, "comment": "ASPAs matching Customer ASID 64496" } ] }, "locallyAddedAssertions": { "prefixAssertions": [ { "asn": 64496, "prefix": "198.51.100.0/24", "comment": "My other important route" }, { "asn": 64496, "prefix": "2001:db8::/32", "maxPrefixLength": 48, "comment": "My other important de-aggregated routes" } ], "bgpsecAssertions": [ { "asn": 64496, "comment" : "My known key for my important ASN", "SKI": "XUJQ4tgdREjYop786R0p/wdeyeI", "routerPublicKey": "MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEgFcjQ/g//LAQerAH2Mpp+GucoDAGBbhIqD33wNPsXxnAGb+mtZ7XQrVO9DQ6UlAShtig5+QfEKpTtFgiqfiAFQ" } ], "aspaAssertions": [ { "customerAsid": 64496, "afiLimit": "ipv6", "providerSet": [64497, 64498], "comment": "Pretend 64497 and 64498 are upstream for 64496 in the IPv6 AFI (not IPv4)" } ] Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 6] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 } } 5. Security Considerations For Security Considerations see Section 6 of [RFC8416]. 6. IANA Considerations This document has no IANA actions. 7. Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank Tim Bruijnzeels for their helpful review of this document. 8. References 8.1. Normative References [I-D.ietf-sidrops-8210bis] Bush, R. and R. Austein, "The Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI) to Router Protocol, Version 2", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-sidrops-8210bis- 10, 16 June 2022, . [I-D.ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile] Azimov, A., Uskov, E., Bush, R., Snijders, J., Housley, R., and B. Maddison, "A Profile for Autonomous System Provider Authorization", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-sidrops-aspa-profile-12, 29 January 2023, . [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997, . [RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, May 2017, . Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 7] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 [RFC8259] Bray, T., Ed., "The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format", STD 90, RFC 8259, DOI 10.17487/RFC8259, December 2017, . [RFC8416] Ma, D., Mandelberg, D., and T. Bruijnzeels, "Simplified Local Internet Number Resource Management with the RPKI (SLURM)", RFC 8416, DOI 10.17487/RFC8416, August 2018, . 8.2. Informative References [stayrtr] Cartwright-Cox, B., "StayRTR", February 2023, . Appendix A. Implementation status - RFC EDITOR: REMOVE BEFORE PUBLICATION This section records the status of known implementations of the protocol defined by this specification at the time of posting of this Internet-Draft, and is based on a proposal described in RFC 7942. The description of implementations in this section is intended to assist the IETF in its decision processes in progressing drafts to RFCs. Please note that the listing of any individual implementation here does not imply endorsement by the IETF. Furthermore, no effort has been spent to verify the information presented here that was supplied by IETF contributors. This is not intended as, and must not be construed to be, a catalog of available implementations or their features. Readers are advised to note that other implementations may exist. According to RFC 7942, "this will allow reviewers and working groups to assign due consideration to documents that have the benefit of running code, which may serve as evidence of valuable experimentation and feedback that have made the implemented protocols more mature. It is up to the individual working groups to use this information as they see fit". * StayRTR [stayrtr] Authors' Addresses Job Snijders Fastly Amsterdam Netherlands Email: job@fastly.com Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 8] Internet-Draft SLURM for RPKI ASPA April 2023 Ben Cartwright-Cox Port 179 Ltd London United Kingdom Email: ben@benjojo.co.uk Snijders & Cartwright-CoxExpires 15 October 2023 [Page 9]