Internet-Draft BGP-LS SR Policy March 2023
Liu & Peng Expires 2 October 2023 [Page]
Workgroup:
IDR Working Group
Internet-Draft:
draft-liu-idr-bgp-network-slicing-02
Published:
Intended Status:
Standards Track
Expires:
Authors:
Y. Liu
ZTE
S. Peng
ZTE

BGP Extensions to Support Packet Network Slicing in SR Policy

Abstract

This document defines extensions to BGP in order to advertise Network Resource Partition (NRP) in SR policy.

Status of This Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

This Internet-Draft will expire on 2 October 2023.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

[I-D.ietf-teas-ietf-network-slices] specified the definition of the IETF Network Slice and the general principles of network slicing in the IETF context. It introduced the concept of Network Resource Partition (NRP), which is is a subset of the forwarding resources and associated policies on each of a connected set of links in the underlay network.

[I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls] introduces the terminology NRP Identifier (NRP-ID) which is globally unique within an NRP domain and that can be used in the control or management plane to identify the resources associated with the NRP.

[RFC9256] details the concepts of SR Policy and steering into an SR Policy.[I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy] specifies the way to use BGP to distribute one or more of the candidate paths of an SR Policy to the headend of that policy.

This document defines extensions to BGP in order to advertise NRP-ID in SR policy.

1.1. Requirements Language

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

2. SR policy with NRP

To distinguish forwarding behavior of different network slices, each segment lists in SR policy need to be computed within the scope of NRP identified by NRP-ID. As NRP has global significance, all segments of the same segment list can share a single NRP. This document defines a new NRP sub-TLV in Segment List Sub-TLV to indicate which slice this segment list belongs to,

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |   Type=TBD1   |   Length      |     Flags     |   RESERVED    |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                              NRP-ID                           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Figure 1: NRP sub-TLV in Segment List Sub-TLV

where,

The new SR Policy encoding structure with Path Segmentg sub-TLV is expressed as below:

      SR Policy SAFI NLRI: <Distinguisher, Policy-Color, Endpoint>
      Attributes:
         Tunnel Encaps Attribute (23)
            Tunnel Type: SR Policy
                Binding SID
                Preference
                Priority
                Policy Name
                Explicit NULL Label Policy (ENLP)
                Segment List
                    Weight
                    NRP-ID
                    Segment
                    Segment
                    Segment
                    ...
                    Segment
                    Segment
                    Segment
                    ...
                ...

3. Operations

The operations about advertisement and reception of SR policy can refer to [I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy]. Typically, a controller can compute SR path taking acount of NRP criteria, so that the SR path can be limited in the scope of NRP identified by NRP-ID. The controller can obtain the NRP virtual topology information through necessary tools such BGP-LS, netconf, etc, and maintain the database for the traffic engineering path computation. The proposal in this document supports that multiple segment list each with different NRP-ID, to meet the requirements that service flow is carried by multiple network slices. However, it also support that all segment list or all candidate path of the SR policy belongs to the same slice.

The NRP information contained in Segment List Sub-TLV can help the headend to translate the segment to NRP related SID, if the Segment Sub-TLV has not provided optional SID information. Even if Segment Sub-TLV has provided valid SID information, it is also beneficial for the headend to know which slice this path belongs to, according to the NRP information contained in Segment List Sub-TLV.

4. IANA Considerations

TBD

5. Security Considerations

Procedures and protocol extensions defined in this document do not affect the security considerations discussed in [I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy].

6. References

6.1. Normative References

[I-D.ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy]
Previdi, S., Filsfils, C., Talaulikar, K., Mattes, P., Jain, D., and S. Lin, "Advertising Segment Routing Policies in BGP", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy-20, , <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-idr-segment-routing-te-policy-20>.
[RFC2119]
Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC8174]
Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

6.2. Informative References

[I-D.bestbar-spring-scalable-ns]
Saad, T., Beeram, V. P., Chen, R., Peng, S., Wen, B., and D. Ceccarelli, "Scalable Network Slicing over SR Networks", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-bestbar-spring-scalable-ns-02, , <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-bestbar-spring-scalable-ns-02>.
[I-D.ietf-teas-ietf-network-slices]
Farrel, A., Drake, J., Rokui, R., Homma, S., Makhijani, K., Contreras, L. M., and J. Tantsura, "A Framework for IETF Network Slices", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-teas-ietf-network-slices-19, , <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-teas-ietf-network-slices-19>.
[I-D.ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls]
Saad, T., Beeram, V. P., Dong, J., Wen, B., Ceccarelli, D., Halpern, J. M., Peng, S., Chen, R., Liu, X., Contreras, L. M., Rokui, R., and L. Jalil, "Realizing Network Slices in IP/MPLS Networks", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-02, , <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-teas-ns-ip-mpls-02>.
[RFC9256]
Filsfils, C., Talaulikar, K., Ed., Voyer, D., Bogdanov, A., and P. Mattes, "Segment Routing Policy Architecture", RFC 9256, DOI 10.17487/RFC9256, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9256>.

Authors' Addresses

Yao Liu
ZTE
Nanjing
China
Shaofu Peng
ZTE
Nanjing
China