Internet Engineering Task Force B. Liu, Ed.
Internet-Draft K. Lou
Intended status: Standards Track Huawei Technologies
Expires: June 18, 2016 December 16, 2015

A YANG Data Model for DHCP Configuration
draft-liu-dhc-dhcp-yang-model-03

Abstract

This document defines a YANG data model for configuring DHCP Server, relay, and client.

Status of This Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

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This Internet-Draft will expire on June 18, 2016.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.


Table of Contents

1. Introduction

This document defines a YANG [RFC6020] [RFC6021] data model for configuring DHCP Server, relay, and client.

This model is constructed based on IPv4 version of DHCP[RFC2131]. This model contains three roles of a DHCP system: DHCP server, DHCP relay and DHCP client. A device could be one of the roles, or a combination of two or three roles. When a device is configured multiple roles, the roles are indenpendent with each other. In other words, this model is only a container for the roles, there is no intrinsic relationship between the roles.

2. Requirements Language and Terminology

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119] when they appear in ALL CAPS. When these words are not in ALL CAPS (such as "should" or "Should"), they have their usual English meanings, and are not to be interpreted as [RFC2119] key words.

Terminology:

3. DHCP YANG Model Overview

The overall structure of the model is dicpicted as the following.

module: ietf-dhcp
+--dhcp
   +--relay
   |  +--rw dhcpRelayIfCfgs
   |  |  +--rw dhcpRelayIfCfg* [ifName]
   |  |     +--rw ifName                     string   
   |  |     +--rw enable                     boolean
   |  |     +--rw serverGroupName            string
   |  |     +--rw serverAddress              inet:ipv4-address  
   |  +--rw dhcpRelayServerGroups
   |  |  +--rw dhcpRelayServerGroup* [serverGroupName]
   |  |     +--rw serverGroupName        string
   |  |     +--rw vpnName                if:interface-ref
   |  |     +--rw sourceIP               inet:ip-address
   |  |     +--rw gateway                inet:ip-address
   |  |     +--rw serverAddress          enum 
   |  |     +--r dhcpRelaySerGrpStats
   |  |        +--r dhcpRelaySerGrpStat* [serverIpAddr]
   |  |           +--r serverIpAddr                inet:ipv4-address
   |  |           +--r pktsReceiveFromClient       uint32
   |  |           +--r discoverPktsReceive         uint32
   |  |           +--r requestPktsReceive          uint32
   |  |           +--r releasePktsReceive          uint32
   |  |           +--r informPktsRecevie           uint32
   |  |           +--r declinePktsReceive          uint32
   |  |           +--r pktsReceiveFromServers      uint32
   |  |           +--r offerPktsReceive            uint32
   |  |           +--r ackPktsReceive              uint32
   |  |           +--r nakPktsReceive              uint32
   |  |           +--r pktsSentToServers           uint32
   |  |           +--r pktsSentToClients           uint32
   |  |           +--r unicastPktsSentToClients    uint32
   |  |           +--r broadcastPktsSentToClients  uint32
   |  +--r dhcpRelayStatistics
   |     +--r badPacketsRecvd                uint32
   |     +--r packetsRecvdFromClient         uint32
   |     +--r discoverPacketsRecvd           uint32
   |     +--r requestPacketsRecvd            uint32
   |     +--r informPacketsRecvd             uint32
   |     +--r declinePacketsRecvd            uint32
   |     +--r releasePacketsRecvd            uint32
   |     +--r packetsRecvdFromServers        uint32
   |     +--r offerPacketsRecvd              uint32
   |     +--r ackPacketsRecvd                uint32
   |     +--r nakPacketsRecvd                uint32
   |     +--r packetsSentToServers           uint32
   |     +--r packetsSentToClients           uint32
   |     +--r unicastPacketsSentToClients    uint32
   |     +--r broadcastPacketsSentToClients  uint32
   |     +--r releasePacketsSentToServers    uint32
   |     +--r sendRenewPacket                uint32
   |
   +--server
   |  +--rw common
   |  |  +--rw  pingPacketNumber  uint8
   |  |  +--rw  pingPacketTimeOut uint16
   |  +--rw globalIpPools
   |  |  +--rw globalIpPool*  [ipPoolName]
   |  |  |  +--rw ipPoolName     string
   |  |  |  +--rw vpnInstance    string
   |  |  |  +--rw gatewayIp
   |  |  |  +--rw gatewayIp    inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  |  +--rw gatewayMask  inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  +--rw sections
   |  |  |   +--rw section*  [sectionIndex]
   |  |  |     +--rw sectionIndex      uint16
   |  |  |     +--rw sectionStartIp    inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  |     +--rw sectionEndIp      inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  |     +--r ipPoolSectionStat
   |  |  |        +--r usedIpCount       uint32
   |  |  |        +--r idleIpCount       uint32
   |  |  |        +--r conflictIpCount   uint32
   |  |  |        +--r totalIpCount      uint32
   |  |  +--rw leaseTime
   |  |  |  +--rw day    uint16
   |  |  |  +--rw hour   uint8
   |  |  |  +--rw minute uint8
   |  |  +--rw domainNameServer  inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  +--rw domainName        string
   |  |  +--rw NbnsServer        inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  +--rw NbNodeType        enum
   |  |  +--rw UserDefOptions
   |  |  |  +--rw UserDefOptions*  [optionCode]
   |  |  |     +--rw optionCode    uint8
   |  |  |     +--rw ipAddress     inet:ipv4-address
   |  |  |     +--rw optionString  string
   |  |  |     +--rw optionHex     string
   |  |  +--r ipPoolStat
   |  |     +--r usedIpCount     uint32
   |  |     +--r idleIpCount     uint32
   |  |     +--r conflictIpCount uint32
   |  |     +--r totalIpCount    uint32
   |  +--r packetStatistics
   |     +--r clientRequestCount uint32
   |     +--r discoverCount      uint32
   |     +--r requestCount       uint32
   |     +--r declineCount       uint32
   |     +--r releaseCount       uint32
   |     +--r informCount        uint32
   |     +--r serverReplyCount   uint32
   |     +--r offerCount         uint32
   |     +--r ackCount           uint32
   |     +--r nakCount           uint32
   |
   +--client
      +--rw dhcpClientIfs
         +--rw dhcpClientIf* [ifName]
         +--rw ifName  string
         +--rw enable  boolean
         +--r dhcpClientStatus
         |  +--r status            enum
         |  +--r clientIpAddr      inet:ipv4-address
         |  +--r dnsServerIpAddr   inet:ipv4-address
         +--r dhcpClientIfStatistics
            +--r discoverCount uint32
            +--r requestCount  uint32
            +--r declineCount  uint32
            +--r releaseCount  uint32
            +--r informCount   uint32
            +--r offerCount    uint32
            +--r ackCount      uint32
            +--r nakCount      uint32

3.1. DHCP Relay

The relay function is configured in a per interface manner. Thus, there is a "dhcpRelayIfCfgs" container to list each interface's general relay configurations, which mainly include enable/disable of relay, servier address, and server group (see below).

In some scenarios, there are multiple DHCP servers for high reliable, load balancing or other considerations. The servers could combined as multiple groups, and each group is binding to a specific relay configuration (as decribed in above "dhcpRelayIfCfgs"). The groups are listed in the "dhcpRelayServerGroups" container. The "dhcpRelaySerGrpStats" container records statistic information by each DHCP server IP address in the group.

The "dhcpRelayStatistics" list records the statistic information of the whole relay entity.

3.2. DHCP Server

Server configurations contain common configurations, IP adderss pool configuration and statistic information.

Each time the DHCP server intends to allocate an IP adderss, it needs to confirm whether the address has been ocuppied or not through pinging. The "common" container includes two parameters to control the packet number and timeout period respectively.

The most important part of server configurations is the IP pool configuration. Normally, the DNS configuration and some other option configuration are relevant to the IP pool where the allocated IP address comes from, so the option configuration is sorted under the IP pool container. This model supports user defined options configuration through the "UserDefOptions" container.

3.3. DHCP Client

DHCP client is also managed in a per interface manner. Except for enable/disable of client function, other objects are all status information.

4. DHCP YANG Module

<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-dhcp@2015-12-14.yang"
module ietf-dhcp {
        namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-dhcp";
        prefix "dhcp";
        
        import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix "inet";
    }
        
        contact "leo.liubing@huawei.com
                 loukunkun@huawei.com";
        description "The module for implementing DHCP protocol";
        revision 2015-12-14 {description "version-02, minor grammar revision since version-00";}

        container relay {

                container dhcpRelayIfCfgs {

                        list dhcpRelayIfCfg {

                                key "ifName";
                                
                                leaf ifName {
                                    description "Specify the interface name that dhcp relay configured on";
                                        type "string";
                                        config "true";
                                }

                                leaf enable {
                                        description "Enable or disable dhcp relay function";
                                        type "boolean";
                                        default "false";
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                leaf serverGroupName {
                                        description "Server Group Name";
                                        type string;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                leaf-list serverAddress {
                                    description "DHCP relay destination server IP address";
                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                        config "true";
                                }

                        }

                }

                container dhcpRelayServerGroups {

                        list dhcpRelayServerGroup {

                                key "serverGroupName";

                                 description "DHCP relay server group ";
 
                                 leaf serverGroupName {
                                        description "name of server group";
                                        type string;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                leaf vpnName {
                                        description "VPN name for server group";
                                        type string;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                leaf gateway {
                                        description "gateway for server group";
                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                leaf-list serverAddress {
                                    description "DHCP relay destination server IP address";
                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                        config "true";
                                }

                                container dhcpRelaySerGrpStats {

                                        list dhcpRelaySerGrpStats {
                                            description "DHCP relay server group packet statistics ";
                                                key "serverIpAddr";
 
                                                 leaf serverIpAddr {
                                                    type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                }
                                                leaf pktsReceiveFromClient {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf discoverPktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf requestPktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf releasePktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf informPktsRecevie {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf declinePktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf pktsReceiveFromServers {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf offerPktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf ackPktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf nakPktsReceive {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf pktsSentToServers {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf pktsSentToClients {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf unicastPktsSentToClients {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                                leaf broadcastPktsSentToClients {
                                                    type "uint32";
                                                        config "false";
                                                }
                                        }

                                }

                        }

                }

                container dhcpRelayStatistics {
 
                         leaf badPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf packetsRecvdFromClient {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf discoverPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf requestPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf informPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf declinePacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf releasePacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf packetsRecvdFromServers {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf offerPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf ackPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf nakPacketsRecvd {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf packetsSentToServers {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf packetsSentToClients {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf unicastPacketsSentToClients {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf broadcastPacketsSentToClients {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf releasePacketsSentToServers {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf sendRenewPacket {
                            type "uint32";
                                config "false";
                        }
                }

        }
        
        container server {

                container common {

                         leaf pingPacketNumber{
                                description "Ping packet number";
                                type uint8 {
                                        range "0..10";
                                }
                                config "true";
                                default "0";
                        }
                        leaf pingPacketTimeOut {
                                description "Ping packet timeout";
                                type uint16 {
                                        range "0..10000";
                                }
                                config "true";
                                default "500";
                        }
                }

                container globalIpPool {

                        list globalIpPool {

                                key "ipPoolName";
 
                                leaf ipPoolName {
                                        description "IP pool name";
                                        type string {
                                                length "1..64";
                                        }
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                leaf vpnInstance {
                                        description "VPN name";
                                        type string {
                                                length "1..31";
                                        }
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                container gatewayIp {
                                         leaf gatewayIp {
                                                description "Gateway IP Address";
                                                type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                config "true";
                                        }
                                        leaf gatewayMask {
                                                description "Gateway IP Address Mask";
                                                type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                config "true";
                                        }
                                }
                        
                                container sections {

                                        list section {

                                                key "sectionIndex";
 
                                                 leaf sectionIndex {
                                                        description "Section Index";
                                                        type uint16 {
                                                                range "0..255";
                                                        }
                                                        config "true";
                                                
                                                }
                                                leaf sectionStartIp {
                                                        description "IP Address";
                                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                        config "true";
                                                        mandatory "true";
                                                }
                                                leaf sectionEndIp {
                                                        description "IP Address";
                                                        config "true";
                                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                        mandatory "false";
                                                }
                                                
                                                container ipPoolSectionStat {
 
                                                         leaf usedIpCount {
                                                                description "Used Ip Count";
                                                                type uint32;
                                                                config "false";
                                                        }
                                                        leaf idleIpCount {
                                                                description "Idle Ip Count";
                                                                type uint32;
                                                                config "false";
                                                        }
                                                        leaf conflictIpCount {
                                                                description "Conflict Ip Count";
                                                                type uint32;
                                                                config "false";
                                                        }
                                                        leaf totalIpCount {
                                                                description "Total Ip Count";
                                                                type uint32;
                                                                config "false";
                                                        }
                                                }
        
                                        }

                                }

                                container leaseTime {
                                    description "Specifies the lease time, option code is 51.";
                                         leaf day {
                                                description "Day";
                                                type uint16 {
                                                        range "0..49710";
                                                }
                                                config "true";
                                                default "1";
                                        }
                                        leaf hour {
                                                description "Hour";
                                                type uint8  {
                                                        range "0..23";
                                                }
                                                config "true";
                                                default "0";
                                        }
                                        leaf minute {
                                                description "Minute";
                                                type uint8 {
                                                        range "0..59";
                                                }
                                                config "true";
                                                default "0";
                                        }
                                }
                        
                                leaf-list domainNameServer {
                                    description "Specifies the domain name server, option code is 5.";
                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                        
                                leaf domainName {
                                    description "Specifies the domain name, option code is 15.";
                                        type string {
                                                length "1..255";
                                        }
                                        config "true";
                                }
                        
                                leaf-list NbnsServer {
                                    description "Specifies the NetBIOS name server, option code is 44.";
                                        type inet:ipv4-address;
                                        config "true";
                                }
                        
                                leaf NbNodeType {
                                    description "Specifies the NetBIOS node type, option code is 46.";
                                        type enumeration {
                                                enum B-node {
                                                        value "1";
                                                }
                                                enum P-node {
                                                        value "2";
                                                }
                                                enum M-node {
                                                    value "4";
                                                }
                                                enum H-node {
                                                    value "8";
                                                }
                                        }
                                        config "true";
                                }
                        
                            container UserDefOptions {
                
                                    list UserDefOption {
                                            description "Specifieds the user defined DHCP options";
                                            key "optionCode";

                                             leaf optionCode {
                                                    description "The option code of the user defined option";
                                                    type uint8 {
                                                            range "2 | 4..5 | 7..14 | 16..43 | 47..49 | 56 | 62..81 | 83..254";
                                                    }
                                                    config "true";
                                            }
                                        
                                            leaf-list ipAddress {
                                                description "IP address list";
                                                    type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                    config "true";
                                            }
                                
                                            leaf optionString {
                                                description "User defined option string";
                                                    type string {
                                                        length "1..254";
                                                }
                                                    config "true";
                                            }
                                
                                            leaf optionHex {
                                                description "User defined option HEX string";
                                                    type string {
                                                        length "2..508";
                                                }
                                                    config "true";
                                            }
                                
                                    }
                            }

                                container ipPoolStat {
                                
                                         leaf usedIpCount {
                                                description "Used Ip Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        leaf idleIpCount {
                                                description "Idle Ip Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        leaf conflictIpCount {
                                                description "Conflict Ip Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        leaf totalIpCount {
                                                description "Total Ip Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                }

                        }

                }

                container packetStatistics {
                
                         leaf clientRequestCount {
                                description "Client Request Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf discoverCount {
                                description "Discover Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf requestCount {
                                description "Request Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf declineCount {
                                description "Decline Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf releaseCount {
                                description "Release Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf informCount {
                                description "Inform Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf serverReplyCount {
                                description "Server Reply Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf offerCount {
                                description "Offer Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf ackCount {
                                description "Ack Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                        leaf nakCount {
                                description "Nak Count";
                                type uint32;
                                config "false";
                        }
                }

        }
        
        container client {

                container dhcpClientIf {

                        list dhcpClientIf {

                                key "ifName";
                                
                                leaf ifName {
                                    description "Specify the interface name that dhcp client configured on";
                                        type "string";
                                        config "true";
                                }

                                leaf enable {
                                        description "Enable or disable dhcp client function";
                                        type "boolean";
                                        default "false";
                                        config "true";
                                }
                                
                                container dhcpClientStatus {
                                
                                    description "Specify the status of DHCP client on the interface";
                                        
                                    leaf status {
                                            description "Specify the status of DHCP client on the interface";
                                                type enumeration {
                                                    enum Init;
                                                        enum Discoverying;
                                                        enum Offered;
                                                        enum Requesting;
                                                        enum Acked;
                                                }
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                
                                    leaf clientIpAddr {
                                            description "Specify the IP address obtained from DHCP server on the interface";
                                                type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf-list dnsServerIpAddr {
                                        description "Specify the DNS server IP address obtained from DHCP server on the interface";
                                                type inet:ipv4-address;
                                                config "false";
                                    }
                                                
                                }
                                
                                container dhcpClientIfStatistics {
                                    
                                        description "Specify the statistics of DHCP client send or receive packets on the interface";
                                        
                                    leaf discoverCount {
                                        description "Discover Count";
                                        type uint32;
                                        config "false";
                                }   
                                        
                                        leaf requestCount {
                                            description "Request Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf declineCount {
                                            description "Decline Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf releaseCount {
                                            description "Release Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf informCount {
                                            description "Inform Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                    leaf offerCount {
                                            description "Offer Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf ackCount {
                                            description "Ack Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                        
                                        leaf nakCount {
                                            description "Nak Count";
                                                type uint32;
                                                config "false";
                                        }
                                                
                                }

                        }

                }

        }
        
}
<CODE ENDS>

5. Security Considerations

TBD.

6. IANA Considerations

TBD.

7. Acknowledgements

Valuable comment was received from Gang Yan and Guangying Zheng to improve the draft.

This document was produced using the xml2rfc tool [RFC2629].

8. Normative References

[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997.
[RFC2131] Droms, R., "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol", RFC 2131, DOI 10.17487/RFC2131, March 1997.
[RFC2629] Rose, M., "Writing I-Ds and RFCs using XML", RFC 2629, DOI 10.17487/RFC2629, June 1999.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020, DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010.
[RFC6021] Schoenwaelder, J., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6021, DOI 10.17487/RFC6021, October 2010.

Authors' Addresses

Bing Liu Huawei Technologies Q14, Huawei Campus, No.156 Beiqing Road Hai-Dian District, Beijing, 100095, P.R. China EMail: leo.liubing@huawei.com
Kunkun Lou Huawei Technologies Huawei Nanjing R&D Center 101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210012, P.R. China EMail: loukunkun@huawei.com