I2RS working group S. Hares
Internet-Draft Q. Wu
Intended status: Standards Track Huawei
Expires: January 2, 2017 R. White
Ericsson
July 1, 2016

Filter-Based Packet Forwarding ECA Policy
draft-ietf-i2rs-pkt-eca-data-model-01.txt

Abstract

This document describes the yang data model for packet forwarding policy that filters received packets and forwards (or drops) the packets. Prior to forwarding the packets out other interfaces, some of the fields in the packets may be modified. If one considers the packet reception an event, this packet policy is a minimalistic Event-Match Condition-Action policy. This policy controls forwarding of packets received by a routing device on one or more interfaces on which this policy is enabled. The policy is composed of an ordered list of policy rules. Each policy policy rule contains a set of match conditions that filters for packets plus a set of actions to modify the packet and forward packets. The match conditions can match tuples in multiple layers (L1-L4, application), interface received on, and and other conditions regarding the packet (size of packet, time of day). The modify packet actions allow for setting things within the packet plus decapsulation and encapsulation packet. The forwarding actions include forwarding via interfaces, tunnels, or nexthops and dropping the packet. The policy model can be used with the session ephemeral (BGP Flow Specifications), reboot ephemeral state (I2RS ephemeral), and non-ephemeral routing/forwarding state (e.g. configuration state ).

Status of This Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

This Internet-Draft will expire on January 2, 2017.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.

This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.


Table of Contents

1. Introduction

This document describes the yang data model for packet forwarding policy that filters received packets and forwards (or drops) the packets. Prior to forwarding the packets out other interfaces, some of the fields in the packets may be modified. If one considers the reception of a packet as an event, this minimalistic Event-Match Condition-Action policy. If one considers the reception of packets containing Layer 1 to Layer 4 + application data a single packet, then this minimalistic policy can be called a packet-only ECA policy. This document will use the term packet-only ECA policy for this model utilizing the term "packet" in this fashion.

This packet-only ECA policy data model supports an ordered list of ECA policy rules where each policy rule has a name. The match condition filters include matches on

The actions include packet modify actions and forwarding options. The modify options allow for the following:

The forwardingng actions allow forwardsing the packet via interfaces, tunnels, next-hops, or dropping the packet. setting things within the packet at Layer 2 (L2) to layer 4 (L4) plus overlay or application data.

The first section of this draft contains an overview of the policy structure. The second provides a high-level yang module. The third contains the yang module.

1.1. Definitions and Acronyms

1.2. Antecedents this Policy in IETF

Antecedents to this generic policy are the generic policy work done in PCIM WG. The PCIM work contains a Policy Core Information Model (PCIM) [RFC3060], Policy Core Informational Model Extensions [RFC3460] and the Quality of Service (QoS) Policy Information Model (QPIM) ([RFC3644]) From PCIM comes the concept that policy rules which are combined into policy groups. PCIM also refined a concept of policy sets that allowed the nesting and aggregation of policy groups. This generic model did not utilize the concept of sets of groups, but could be expanded to include sets of groups in the future.

2. Generic Route Filters/Policy Overview

This generic policy model represents filter or routing policies as rules and groups of rules.

The basic concept are:

Rule Group


A rule group is is an ordered set of rules .
Rule


A Rule is represented by the semantics “If Condition then Action”. A Rule may have a priority assigned to it.

 
    +-----------+     +------------+		
    |Rule Group |     | Rule Group |
    +-----------+     +------------+					
       	 ^                  ^  
		 |                  | 
         |                  |              
+--------^-------+   +-------^-------+     
|      Rule      |   |     Rule      | 
+----------------+   +---------------+     
                       :          :        
                       :          :        
                 ......:          :.....   
                 :                     :
       +---------V---------+         +-V-------------+
       |  Rule Condition   |         |  Rule Action  |
       +-------------------+         +---------------+
           :     :    :                 :     :    :
      .....:     .    :.....       .....:     .    :.....
      :          :         :       :          :         :
 +----V---+  +---V----+ +--V---+ +-V------++--V-----++--V---+
 |  Match |  | match  | |match | | Action || action ||action|
 |Operator|  |Variable| |Value | |Operator||Variable|| Value|
 +--------+  +--------+ +------+ +--------++--------++------+

           Figure 1: ECA rule structure

3. BNP Rule Groups

The pkt ECA policy is an order set of pkt-ECA policy rules. The rules assume the event is the reception of a packet on the machine on a set of interfaces. This policy is associated with a set of interfaces on a routing device (physical or virtual).

A Rule group allows for the easy combination of rules for management stations or users. A Rule group has the following elements:

Rule groups may have multiple policy groups at specific orders. For example, policy gorup 1 could have three policy rules at rule order 1 and four policy rules at rule order 5.

The rule has the following elements: name, order, status, priority, reference cnt, and match condition, and action as shown as shown in figure 2. The order indicates the order of the rule within the the complete list. The status of the rule is (active, inactive). The priority is the priority within a specific order of policy/filter rules. A reference count (refcnt) indicates the number of entities (E.g. network modules) using this policy. The generic rule match-action conditions have match operator, a match variable and a match value. The rule actions have an action operator, action variable, and an action value.

Rules can exist with the same rule order and same priority. Rules with the same rule order and same priority are not guaranteed to be at any specific ordering. The order number and priority have sufficient depth that administrators who wish order can specify it.

                  Figure 2 - Rule Group 
     +--------------------------------------+  
     |             Rule Group               |
     +--------------------------------------+   
       *      *                   *        
       |      |                   |         
       |      |                   |        
       |      |                   |        
  +------+   +-------------------+
  | Name |   |     Rule_list     |
  |      |   |                   |
  +------+   +------|------------+
   +----------------|-----------------------------+
   |           rule                               |
   |-|------|----------|-----------|------------|-+			
     |	    |          |           |            |
 +---|--+ +-|----+ +---|-------+ +-|------+ +-------+  
 | Name | |rule  | | ECA       | |rule    | |ref-cnt|
 +------+ |order | | match     | |priority| +-------+
          |number| |qos-actions| +--------+
          +------+ |fwd-actions| 
                   +-----------+   
 
 

The generic match conditions are specific to a particular layer are refined by matches to a specific layer (as figure 3 shows), and figure 5's high-level yang defines. The general actions may be generic actions that are specific to a particular layer (L1, L2, L3, service layer) or time of day or packet size. The qos actions can be setting fields in the packet at any layer (L1-L4, service) or encapsulating or decapsulating the packet at a layer. The fwd-actions are forwarding functions that forward on an interface or to a next-hop. The rule status is the operational status per rule.

	   Figure 3 
                 +-------------+
                 |  Match      |
                 |  Condition  |
                 +-------|-----+
                         |
         +-------------+-|-----------+-----------+
         |             |             |           |
         V             V             V           V
   ............  ............  ............ ...........
   :    L1    :  :    L2    :  :    L3    : : Service :  . . . 
   :  match   :  :   match  :  :   match  : : match   :
   ''''''''''''  ''''''''''''  '''''''''''' '''''''''''
   

4. BNP Generic Info Model in High Level Yang

 
   Figure 5 
 module:pkt-eca-policy
  import ietf-inet-types  {prefix "inet"}
  import ietf-interface  {prefix "if"}
  import ietf-i2rs-rib   {prefix "i2rs-rib"}
     
	import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix "if";
    }
	import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix inet;
       //rfc6991
     }

	import ietf-i2rs-rib { 
     prefix "i2rs-rib";
  

Below is the high level inclusion

  
module ietf-pkt-eca-policy
  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-cfg
  |  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-set
  |     +--rw groups* [group-name]
  |     |  +--rw group-name string
  |     |  +--rw vrf-name string 
  |     |  +--rw address-family 
  |     |  +--rw group-rule-list* [rule-name]
  |     |  |  +--rw rule-name
  |     |  |  +--rw rule-order-id 
  |     |  |  +--rw default-action-id integer 
  |     |  |  +--rw default-resolution-strategy-id integer
  |     +--rw rules* [order-id rule-name] 
  |        +--rw order-id
  |        +--rw rule-name
  |        +--rw cfg-rule-conditions [cfgr-cnd-id]
  |        |  +--rw cfgr-cnd-id integer 
  |        |  +--rw eca-event-match 
  |        |  |  +--rw time-event-match*
  |        |  |  |   .. (time of day)
  |        |  +--rw eca-condition-match 
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-pkt-matches*
  |        |  |  |  ... (L1-L4 matches)
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-user-matches*
  |        |  |  | (user, schedule, region, target,
  |        |  |  |     state, direction)   
  |        +--rw cfg-rule-actions [cfgr-action-id]
  |        |  +--rw cfgr-action-id 
  |        |  +--rw eca-actions* [action-id]
  |        |  |  +--rw action-id uint32 
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-ingress-act*
  |        |  |  | ... (permit, deny, mirror) 
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-fwd-actions*
  |        |  |  | ...  (invoke, tunnel encap, fwd)
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-egress-act*
  |        |  |  | .. . 
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-qos-actions*
  |        |  |  | ...  
  |        |  |  +--rw eca-security-actions*
  |        +--rw pc-resolution-strategies* [strategy-id]
  |        |  +--rw strategy-id integer 
  |        |  +--rw filter-strategy identityref 
  |        |  |  .. FMR, ADTP, Longest-match
  |        |  +--rw global-strategy identityref
  |        |  +--rw mandatory-strategy identityref
  |        |  +--rw local-strategy identityref 
  |        |  +--rw resolution-fcn uint32
  |        |  +--rw resolution-value uint32
  |        |  +--rw resolution-info  string
  |        |  +--rw associated-ext-data* 
  |        |  |  +--rw ext-data-id integer 
  |        +--rw cfg-external-data* [cfg-ext-data-id]
  |        |  +--rw cfg-ext-data-id integer 
  |        |  +--rw data-type integer  
  |        |  +--rw priority uint64
  |        |  |  uses external-data-forms 
  |        |  ... (other external data) 
  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-opstate
     +--rw pkt-eca-opstate
        +--rw groups* [group-name]
        |  +--rw rules-installed; 
        |  +--rw rules_status* [rule-name]
		|  +--rw strategy-used [strategy-id]
		|  +--rw 
        +--rw rule-group-link* [rule-name]
        |  +--rw group-name
        +--rw rules_opstate* [rule-order rule-name]
        |  +--rw status 
        |  +--rw rule-inactive-reason
        |  +--rw rule-install-reason
        |  +--rw rule-installer 
        |  +--rw refcnt 
        +--rw rules_op-stats* [rule-order rule-name] 
        |  +--rw pkts-matched
        |  +--rw pkts-modified
        |  +--rw pkts-forward
		+--rw op-external-data [op-ext-data-id]
		|  +--rw op-ext-data-id integer
		|  +--rw type identityref 
		|  +--rw installed-priority integer
		|  |  (other details on external data )
  
 
	  

Below is the high level yang diagram

	

Config Policy definitions
=======================================
Policy level: pkt-eca-policy-set 
group level:  pkt-eca-policy-set:groups
rule level:   pkt-eca-policy-set:rules 
external id:  pkt-eca-policy-set:cfg-external-data

Operational State for Policy 
=======================================
Policy level: pkt-eca-policy-opstate 
group level:  pkt-eca-opstate:groups
group-rule:   pkt-eca-opstate:rule-group-link*
rule level:   pkt-eca_opstate:rules_opstate*
              pkt-eca_op-stats 


figure
 

The three levels of policy are expressed as:

module:i2rs-pkt-eca-policy
    +--rw pkt-eca-policy-cfg
  |  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-set
  |     +--rw groups* [group-name] 
  |     |  ... 
  |     +--rw rules [order-id rule-name] 
  |        +--rw eca-matches
  |     |  |  +--case: interface-match
  |     |  |  +--case: L1-header-match 
  |     |  |  +--case: L2-header-match
  |     |  |  +--case: L3-header-match
  |     |  |  +--case: L4-header-match
  |     |  |  +--case: Service-header-match
  |     |  |  +--case: packet-size
  |     |  |  +--case: time-of-day 
  
 

The filter matches struture is shown below

 module:i2rs-pkt-eca-policy
  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-cfg
  |  +--rw pkt-eca-policy-set
  |     +--rw groups* [group-name] 
  |     |  ... 
  |     +--rw rules* [order-id rule-name] 
  |        +--rw eca-matches
  |        |  . . . 
  |        +--rw  ecq-qos-actions 
  |        |  +--rw cnt-actions 
  |        |  +--rw mod-actions
  |        |  |  +--case interface-actions
  |        |  |  +--case L1-action
  |        |  |  +--case L2-action
  |        |  |  +--case L3-action
  |        |  |  +--case L4-action
  |        |  |  +--case service-action
  |        +--rw eca-fwd-actions
  |        |  +--rw num-fwd-actions
  |        |  +--rw fwd-actions 
  |        |  |  +--rw interface interface-ref
  |        |  |  +--rw next-hop  rib-nexthop-ref
  |        |  |  +--rw route-attributes
  |        |  |  +--rw rib-route-attributes-ref 				 
  |        |  |  +--rw fb-std-drop
   
	  

5. i2rs-eca-policy Yang module

<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-pkt-eca-policy@2016-02-09.yang"
 module ietf-pkt-eca-policy {
    namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-pkt-eca-policy"; 
   // replace with iana namespace when assigned
    prefix "pkt-eca-policy";
    
	import ietf-routing {
	   prefix "rt";
	 }
	import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix "if";
    }
	import ietf-inet-types {
       prefix inet;
       //rfc6991
     }

	import ietf-i2rs-rib { 
     prefix "i2rs-rib";
	}  

  // meta
    organization "IETF I2RS WG";

  contact
     "email: shares@ndzh.com 
	  email: russ.white@riw.com
	  email: linda.dunbar@huawei.com
      email: bill.wu@huawei.com";  

  description
    "This module describes a basic network policy
	model with filter per layer."; 
	
	revision "2016-06-26" {
	   description "sec ond revision";
	   reference "draft-ietf-i2rs-pkt-eca-policy-dm-03";
	 }
	 
 
  // interfaces - no identity  matches  
   

  // L1 header match identities 
	identity l1-header-match-type {
      description
      " L1 header type for match ";
    }
  
  identity l1-hdr-sonet-type {
    base l1-header-match-type;
    description
      " L1 header sonet match ";
   }
   
   identity l1-hdr-OTN-type {
       base l1-header-match-type;
       description
      " L1 header OTN match ";
	}
	
	identity l1-hdr-dwdm-type {
       base l1-header-match-type;
	  description
      " L1 header DWDM match ";
	}

	// L2 header match identities 
    identity l2-header-match-type {
    description
      " l2 header type for match ";
    }
  
  identity l2-802-1Q {
    base l2-header-match-type;
    description
      " l2 header type for 802.1Q match ";
   }
   
   identity l2-802-11 {
     base l2-header-match-type;
     description
      " l2 header type for 802.11 match ";
	}
	
	identity l2-802-15 {
     base l2-header-match-type;
	 description
      " l2 header type for 802.15 match ";
	}
	
	identity l2-NVGRE {
      base l2-header-match-type;
      description
      " l2 header type for NVGRE match ";
	}
	identity l2-mpls {
         base l2-header-match-type;
		 description
      " l2 header type for MPLS match ";
	} 
	
	identity l2-VXLAN {
     base l2-header-match-type;
	 description
      " l2 header type for VXLAN match ";
	} 
	
	
	// L3 header match identities 
	identity l3-header-match-type {
    description
      " l3 header type for match ";
    }
	
	identity l3-ipv4-hdr {
	 base l3-header-match-type;
	 description
      " l3 header type for IPv4 match ";
	}
	
	identity l3-ipv6-hdr {
	 base l3-header-match-type;
	 description
      " l3 header type for IPv6 match ";
	}
	 
	identity l3-gre-tunnel {
	 base l3-header-match-type;
           description "l3 header r 
           type for GRE tunnel match ";
	}
	
	identity l3-icmp-header {
 	  base l3-header-match-type;
	  description "L3 header match for ICMP";
	 }
	 
	identity l3-ipsec-ah-header {
 	  base l3-header-match-type;
	  description "AH IPSEC header ";
	 }
	
	identity l3-ipsec-esp-header {
 	  base l3-header-match-type;
	  description "AH IPSEC header ";
	 }
	
	// L4 header match identities 
	
	identity l4-header-match-type {
	 description "L4 header
	 match types. (TCP, UDP,
	 SCTP, UDPLite, etc. )";
	 }
	 
	 identity l4-tcp-header {
 	  base l4-header-match-type;
          description "L4 header for TCP";
	 }
	 
	 identity l4-udp-header {
 	  base l4-header-match-type;
	  description "L4 header match for UDP";
	 }
	 
	 identity l4-udplite {
 	  base l4-header-match-type;
	  description "L4 header match for
            UDP lite";
	 }	 

	 identity l4-sctp-header {
 	  base l4-header-match-type;
	  description "L4 header match for SCTP";
	  }	  

	 
	 // Service header identities 
	 
	 identity service-header-match-type {
	  description "service header
	   match types: service function path 
	   (sf-path)), SF-chain, sf-discovery, 
	    and others (added here)";
	 }
	  
	  identity sf-chain-meta-match {
  	    base service-header-match-type;
	    description "service header match for
		meta-match header";
	}
	  
	  identity sf-path-meta-match {
  	    base  service-header-match-type;
	  	description "service header match for
		 path-match header";
	}
	 
	identity rule-status-type {
     description "status
	 values for rule: invalid (0),
	 valid (1), valid and installed (2)";
    }
   
	identity rule-status-invalid {
       base rule-status-type;
	   description "invalid rule status.";
    }
   
    identity rule-status-valid {
       base rule-status-type;
	   description "This status indicates
	    a valid rule.";
	   
	}
 
    identity rule-status-valid-installed {
       base rule-status-type;
  	   description "This status indicates
        an installed rule.";
    }
    identity rule-status-valid-inactive {
       base rule-status-type;
	   description "This status indicates
		a valid ruled that is not installed.";
    }
	
   identity rule-cr-type {
     description "status
	 values for rule: FMR (0), ADTP (1), 
	 Longest-match (2)";
    }
   
	identity rule-cr-FMR {
           base rule-cr-type;
	   description "first match resolution.";
    }
	
	identity rule-cr-ADTP {
       base rule-cr-type;
	   description "ADTP resolution.";
    }
   
   	
	identity rule-cr-longest {
       base rule-cr-type;
	   description "longest match resolution.";
    }
   
   
     grouping interface-match {
	   leaf match-if-name {
   		type if:interface-ref;
	    description "match on interface name";
	   }
	   description "interface
	   has name, description, type, enabled
	   as potential matches";
	 }
	 
	 grouping interface-actions {
	   description 
	   "interface action up/down and
	    enable/disable";
		leaf interface-up {
		 type boolean;
		 description 
		  "action to put interface up";
		 }
		leaf interface-down {
		  type boolean;
		 description 
		  "action to put interface down";
		  }
		leaf interface-enable {
		  type boolean;
		   description 
		  "action to enable interface";
		  }
		leaf interface-disable {
     	 type boolean;
	 	 description 
		  "action to disable interface";
		}
	}
	
	 
	 grouping L1-header-match {
		choice l1-header-match-type {
		  case l1-hdr-sonet-type {
		  // sonet matches
		  }
		  case L1-hdr-OTN-type {
		  // OTN matches
		  }
		  case L1-hdr-dwdm-type {
		  // DWDM matches 
		  }
	    description 
		   "The Layer 1 header match choices";
		}
	    description 
		   "The Layer 1 header match includes
		    any reference to L1 technology";
	 }
	 
	 grouping L1-header-actions {
		  leaf l1-hdr-sonet-act {
		   type uint8;
		   description "sonet actions";
		  }
		  leaf l1-hdr-OTN-act {
		   type uint8; 
		   description "OTN actions";
		  }
		  leaf l1-hdr-dwdm-act {
		     type uint8;
		    description "DWDM actions";
		  } 
		 description "L1 header match 
		  types";
	  }
	 
	 grouping L2-802-1Q-header {
	     description
		 "This is short-term 802.1 header
		  match which will be replaced
		  by reference to IEEE yang when 
		  it arrives. Qtag 1 is 802.1Q
		  Qtag2 is 802.1AD";
		  
		  leaf vlan-present {
  		    type boolean;
		    description " Include VLAN in header";
			}
		  leaf qtag1-present {
  		    type boolean;
		     description " This flag value indicates 
			 inclusion of one 802.1Q tag in header";
			}
		  leaf qtag2-present{
  		    type boolean;
  	        description "This flag indicates the 
			   inclusion of second 802.1Q tag in header";
		    }
		  
		  leaf dest-mac {
	       type uint64;  //change to uint48
           description "IEEE destination MAC value 
		      from the header";
		   }
		  leaf src-mac {
 		    type uint64;  		//change to uint48
		   description "IEEE source MAC 
		    from the header";

			}
		  leaf vlan-tag {
	  		type uint16;
		   description "IEEE VLAN Tag
		    from the header";
			}
	 	  leaf qtag1 { 
  			type uint32;
		    description "Qtag1 value
			 from the header";
			}
		  leaf qtag2 {
  		     type uint32;
		  	 description "Qtag1 value
			 from the header";
		  }
		  leaf L2-ethertype {
  			type uint16;
			description "Ether type
			from the header";
		  }
	   }
	
		 
	 grouping L2-VXLAN-header {
	    container vxlan-header { 
		  uses i2rs-rib:ipv4-header;
		  leaf vxlan-network-id {
		      type uint32;
  		      description "VLAN network id";
		     }
		  description " choices for 
		    L2-VLAN header matches.
			Outer-header only.  
			Need to fix inner header. ";
	   }
	    description
		"This VXLAN header may
		be replaced by actual VXLAN yang
		module reference";
	 }
	  
	 grouping L2-NVGRE-header {

		 container nvgre-header {
		    uses L2-802-1Q-header;
		    uses i2rs-rib:ipv4-header;
		  leaf gre-version {
  		    type uint8;
		    description "L2-NVGRE GRE version";
		    }
		  leaf gre-proto {
  		    type uint16;
		    description "L2-NVGRE protocol value";
			}
		  leaf virtual-subnet-id {
             type uint32;
		     description "L2-NVGRE subnet id value";
             }
          leaf flow-id {
             type uint16;
		     description "L2-NVGRE Flow id value";
		  }
		    // uses L2-802-1Q-header;
	    description
		  "This NVGRE header may
		  be replaced by actual NVGRE yang
		   module reference";
	    }
		description "Grouping for 
		   L2 NVGRE header.";
	 }
	  
 	 
	 grouping L2-header-match {

	    choice l2-header-match-type {
		     case l2-802-1Q {
			   uses L2-802-1Q-header;
			 }
			 case l2-802-11 {
			   // matches for 802.11 headers
			 }
			 case l2-802-15 {
		      // matches for 802.1 Ethernet
		     }
			 case l2-NVGRE {
			  // matches for NVGRE 
			  uses L2-NVGRE-header;
			 }
			 case l2-VXLAN-header {
			  uses L2-VXLAN-header;
			 }
			 case l2-mpls-header {
			   uses i2rs-rib:mpls-header;
			 }
		 description "Choice of L2 
		    headers for L2 match";
		}
        description
   	       " The layer 2 header match includes
		   any reference to L2 technology";
	 }
	 
	 grouping L2-NVGRE-mod-acts {
	  // actions for NVGRE 
	   leaf set-vsid {
    	type boolean;
	      description 
		  "Boolean flag to set VSID in packet";
		}
	   leaf set-flowid {
   	      type boolean;
	      description 
		   "Boolean flag to set VSID in packet";
		}
	   leaf vsi {
	    type uint32;
		description 
		  "VSID value to set in packet";			 
		}
	   leaf flow-id {
		 type uint16; 
	     description 
		 "flow-id value to set in packet";
	   }
	   description "L2-NVRE Actions";
	 } 
	 
	 grouping L2-VXLAN-mod-acts {
	   leaf set-network-id {
 	      type boolean;
	      description 
		 "flag to set network id in packet";
	   }
	   leaf network-id {
   	     type uint32;
		 description 
		 "network id value to set in packet";
	   }
	   description "VXLAN header
	     modification actions.";
	 }
	 
	 grouping L2-mpls-mod-acts {
	   leaf pop {
   	   type boolean;
	    description 
		 "Boolean flag to pop mpls header";
	   }
	   leaf push {
		type boolean;
	    description 
		 "Boolean flag to push value into
 		 mpls header";
	   }
	   leaf mpls-label {
		 type uint32;
	   	 description 
		 "mpls label to push in header";
		}
		description "MPLS modify
		 header actions";
	 }
	 
	 grouping l2-header-mod-actions {
		leaf l2-802-1Q {
		  type uint8;
		  description "actions for 802.1Q";
		 }
		leaf l2-802-11 {
		  type uint8; 
		  description "actions for 802.11";
		  }
		leaf l2-802-15 {
		  type uint8;
		  description "ations for 802.15";
		}   
        
		uses L2-NVGRE-mod-acts; 
        uses L2-VXLAN-mod-acts;
		uses L2-mpls-mod-acts;
	   
		description
		 " The layer 2 header match includes
		   any reference to L2 technology";
	 }  
	 
	 
	grouping L3-header-match {

	    choice L3-header-match-type {
		   case l3-ipv4-hdr {
		     uses i2rs-rib:ipv4-header;
		   }
		   case l3-ipv6-hdr {
		     uses i2rs-rib:ipv6-header;
		   }
		   case L3-gre-tunnel {
		     uses i2rs-rib:gre-header;
		   }
	   	     description "match for L3 
			 headers for IPv4, IPv6, 
			  and GRE tunnels";
		}
        description "match for L3 headers";
	 }
	 
	grouping ipv4-encapsulate-gre {
	    leaf encapsulate {
            type boolean;
	        description "flag to encapsulate headers";
		  }
	     leaf ipv4-dest-address {
 		  	type inet:ipv4-address;
			description "Destination Address for GRE header";
		 }
		leaf ipv4-source-address {
 			 type inet:ipv4-address;
		     description "Source Address for GRE header";		 
		 }
		description "encapsulation actions for IPv4 headers";
	 }
	 
	grouping L3-header-actions {
	  choice l3-header-act-type {
		case l3-ipv4-hdr {
		    leaf set-ttl {
			  type boolean;
			  description "flag to set TTL";
		    }
			leaf set-dscp {
			  type boolean;
			  description "flag to set DSCP";
			}
		    leaf ttl-value {
			  type uint8;
			  description "TTL value to set";
			}
			leaf dscp-val {
              type uint8; 
			  description "dscp value to set";
			  }
            }
		case l3-ipv6-hdr {
		    leaf set-next-header {
			  type boolean;
			  description 
			   "flag to set next routing 
			   header in IPv6 header";
			}
			leaf set-traffic-class {
			  type boolean;
			  description 
			   "flag to set traffic class
			   in IPv6 header";

			 }
			leaf set-flow-label {
			   type boolean;
	 		   description 
			   "flag to set flow label 
			     in IPv6 header";
			}
			leaf set-hop-limit {
			   type boolean;
			   description "flag 
			    to set hop limit in 
				L3 packet";
			 }
			leaf ipv6-next-header {
			   type uint8;
	 		   description "value to 
			   set in next IPv6 header";
			 }
			leaf ipv6-traffic-class {
			   type uint8;
			   description "value to set
				in traffic class";
		
			}
			leaf ipv6-flow-label {
			   type uint16;
  			    description "value to set
				  in IPOv6 flow label";
			}
			leaf ipv6-hop-limit {
			   type uint8;
  			   description "value to set
			     in hop count";
		    }
		}
		   
		case L3-gre-tunnel {
		    leaf decapsulate {
			   type boolean; 
	     	   description "flag to 
			    decapsulate GRE packet";
			 }
		     description "GRE tunnel 
                 actions" ;
		 }
		description "actions that can 
		   be performed on L3 header";
	  }
	  description "actions to 
	   be performed on L3 header";
	}

	 
	 grouping tcp-header-match {
	   leaf tcp-src-port {
   	     type uint16; 
	     description "source port match value";
		 }
	   leaf tcp-dst-port {
   	     type uint16;
         description "dest port value
		  to match";
		 }
		 leaf sequence-number {
		  type uint32;
		  description "sequence number 
		   value to match";
		 }
		 leaf ack-number {
		 type uint32;
		 description "action value to
		  match";
		 }
	   description "match for TCP
		 header";
	}
	   
	 grouping tcp-header-action {
	   leaf set-tcp-src-port {
	     type boolean;
   	     description "flag to set 
		   source port value";
	   }
	   leaf set-tcp-dst-port {
   	    type boolean;
   	    description "flag to set source port value";
	   }

	   leaf tcp-s-port {
   	     type uint16; 
	     description "source port match value";
		 }
	   leaf tcp-d-port {
   	     type uint16;
         description "dest port value
		  to match";
	    }
	    leaf seq-num {
		  type uint32;
		  description "sequence number 
		   value to match";
		 }
		 leaf ack-num {
		 type uint32;
		 description "action value to
		  match";
		 }
	   description "Actions to 
	      modify TCP header";
	}
	 
	grouping udp-header-match {
	    leaf udp-src-port {
		 type uint16;
 	     description "UDP source 
		   port match value";
		 }
		leaf udp-dst-port {
		  type uint16;
	      description "UDP Destination 
		    port match value";
		 }
	    description "match values for 
		  UDP header";
	    
	}
	
	grouping udp-header-action {
	    leaf set-udp-src-port {
 		 type boolean;
	     description "flag to set 
		   UDP source port match value";
		 }
		leaf set-udp-dst-port {
		 type boolean;
   	     description 
		   "flag to set UDP destination port match value";
		 }
		leaf udp-s-port {
		 type uint16;
 	     description "UDP source 
		   port match value";
		 }
		leaf udp-d-port {
		  type uint16;
	      description "UDP Destination 
		    port match value";
		 }
	    
	   description "actions to set
	    values in UDP header";
	}
	
	grouping sctp-chunk {
		leaf chunk-type {
		  type uint8;
		  description "sctp chunk type value";
		}
		leaf chunk-flag {
		  type uint8;
		  description "sctp chunk type 
		   flag value";
	    }
	   
		leaf chunk-length {
		  type uint16;
		  description "sctp chunk length";
	    }
	   
	   leaf chunk-data-byte-zero {
		  type uint32;
		  description "byte zero of 
		   stcp chunk data"; 
	   }
	   description "sctp chunck
	    header match fields";
	}
	
	 grouping sctp-header-match {
  	    uses sctp-chunk;
	    leaf stcp-src-port {
		 type uint16;
	     description "sctp header match 
		   source port value";
		}
		leaf sctp-dst-port {
		 type uint16;
	      description "sctp header match 
		  destination port value";
		}
		leaf sctp-verify-tag {
		 type uint32; 
 	     description "sctp header match 
		   verification tag value";
		}
		description "SCTP header 
		     match values";
	}
	
	grouping sctp-header-action {
	    leaf set-stcp-src-port {
		 type boolean;
	     description "set source port in sctp header";
		}
		leaf set-stcp-dst-port {
		 type boolean;
	     description "set destination port in sctp header";
		}
		leaf set-stcp-chunk1 {
		 type boolean;
 	     description "set chunk value in sctp header";
		}
		leaf chunk-type-value  {
		  type uint8;
		  description "sctp chunk type value";
		}
		leaf chunk-flag-value {
		  type uint8;
		  description "sctp chunk type 
		   flag value";
	    }
	   
		leaf chunk-len {
		  type uint16;
		  description "sctp chunk length";
	    }
	   
	   leaf chunk-data-bzero {
		  type uint32;
		  description "byte zero of 
		   stcp chunk data"; 
	   }
	   description "sctp qos actions";
	}
	
	
	grouping L4-header-match {
	     choice l4-header-match-type {
		   case l4-tcp-header {
		     uses tcp-header-match;
		   }
		   case l4-udp-header {
		     uses udp-header-match;
		   }
		   case l4-sctp {
		     uses sctp-header-match;
		   }
		 description "L4 match
      		 header choices";
		 }
	    description "L4 header 
		  match type";
	}
	 
	 	 
	grouping L4-header-actions {
	     uses tcp-header-action;
	     uses udp-header-action;
	     uses sctp-header-action;
		description "L4 header matches";
	 }
	 
    grouping service-header-match {
		choice service-header-match-type {
		  case sf-chain-meta-match {
		   description "uses 
		   sfc-sfc:service-function-chain-grouping:
		   + sfc-sfc:service-function-chain";
		  }
		   case sf-path-meta-match {
		    description "uses 
			sfc-spf:service-function-paths:
			+ sfc-spf:service-function-path";
		   }
		description "SFC header match
		 choices";
		}
	    description "SFC header and path
		 matches";
	}	
	
	grouping sfc-header-actions {
		choice service-header-match-type {
		  case sf-chain-meta-match {
		    leaf set-chain {
			  type boolean;
		       description "flag to set 
			   chain in sfc.  Should 
			   be amended to use SFC service
			   chain matching.
			  uses sfc-sfc:service-function-chain-grouping:
			  + sfc-sfc:service-function-chain";	
		     }
		  }
		  case sf-path-meta-match {
		    leaf set-path {
			 type boolean;
		     description "flag to set path in 
			 sfc header. Amend to use sfc-spf 
			  function headers. Uses 
			  sfc-spf:service-function-paths:
			  + sfc-spf:service-function-path."; 
		    }
		  }
		description "choices in SFC for
		 chain match and path match."; 
		}
	  description "modify action for 
	    SFC header.";
	}		

		   
   grouping rule_status {
	  leaf rule-status {
   	    type string;
		description "status information
		 free form string.";
	  }
	  leaf rule-inactive-reason {
	    type string; 
 	    description "description of 
		why rule is inactive";
	  }
	  leaf rule-install-reason {
	    type string; 
	    description "response on rule installed";
	  }	
	  leaf rule-installer {
	    type string; 
	     description "client id of installer";
	  }	
	  leaf refcnt {
	    type uint16;
        description "reference count on rule. ";
      }
      description 
	   "rule operational status";
	}
	
// group status 
	grouping groups-status  {
	  list group_opstate {
	    key "grp-name";
	    leaf grp-name {
	    type string; 
	    description "eca group name";
	   }
	   leaf rules-installed {
	    type uint32;
		description "rules in 
		 group installed";
	   }
	   list rules_status {
	    key "rule-name";
		leaf rule-name {
		 type string;
		 description "name of rule ";
		}
	    leaf rule-order {
		 type uint32;
		 description "rule-order";
		}
		description "rules per 
  		group";
	   }
	   description "group operational
  	    status";
	 }
	description "group to rules 
	    list";
	}
	
// links between rule to group 
 	 
	 grouping rule-group-link {
	  list rule-group {
	   key rule-name;
	   leaf rule-name {
	     type string; 
	     description "rule name";
	   }
	   leaf group-name {
	      type string;
		  description "group name";
	   }
	   description "link between
	     group and link";
	  }
	  description "rule-name to
	   group link";
	}
	
// rule status by name 
	grouping rules_opstate {
	   list rules_status {
		key "rule-order rule-name";
		  leaf rule-order {
		   type uint32;
		   description "order of rules";
		  }
		leaf rule-name {
		 type string; 
		 description "rule name";
		}
	    uses rule_status; 
		description "eca rule list";
	  }
	 description "rules 
		operational state";
	}
	
// rule statistics by name and order 
	grouping rules_opstats {
		list rule-stat {
   	      key "rule-order rule-name";
		  leaf rule-order {
		   type uint32;
		   description "order of rules";
		  }
          leaf rule-name {
		   type string; 
		   description "name of rule";
		  }  
		  leaf pkts-matched {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that matched filter";
		   }
		  leaf pkts-modified {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that filter caused
		     to be modified";
		   }
		   	leaf pkts-dropped {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that filter caused
		     to be modified";
		   }
         	leaf bytes-dropped {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that filter caused
		     to be modified";
		   }
		   leaf pkts-forwarded {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that filter caused
		     to be forwarded.";
		    }
		    leaf bytes-forwarded {
		    type uint64;
		    description "number of 
		     packets that filter caused
		     to be forwarded.";
		    }	
			
			description "list of 
			operational statistics for each
			rule.";
		 }
		 description "statistics
		    on packet filter matches, and
		    based on matches on many were 
		    modified and/or forwarded";
	}
     
   
   
   grouping packet-size-match {
	 leaf l1-size-match {
	    type uint32;
	    description "L1 packet match size.";
		 }
	 leaf l2-size-match {
	    type uint32;
	 	description "L2 packet match size.";
		}
	 leaf l3-size-match {
	    type uint32;
	    description "L3 packet match size."; 
		}
	 leaf l4-size-match {
	    type uint32;
 	    description "L4 packet match size."; 
		}
	 leaf service-meta-size {
	    type uint32;
 	    description "service meta info match size."; 
		}
	 leaf service-meta-payload {
		type uint32; 
  	    description "service meta-play match size"; 
	   }
     description "packet size by layer
	 only non-zero values are matched";
	}
	
	grouping time-day-match {

      leaf hour {
	    type uint8; 
	    description "hour 
		of day in 24  hours. 
		(add range)";
	  }
	  leaf minute {
	     type uint8;
		 description 
		 "minute in day.";
	  }
	  leaf second {
	     type uint8;
		  description 
		  "second in day.";
	  }
	
	description "matches for 
	  time of day.";
	  
	}
	
		
	grouping user-event-match {
       leaf user-name {
	    type string;
	    description "name of user
		 event";
	   }
	   leaf match-string {
	    type string;
		description "user match 
		string";
	   }
	
	description "matches for 
	  time of day.";
	  
	}
	
	
	grouping eca-event-matches {
	   uses time-day-match; 
	   uses user-event-match;
	   description "matches for events
	    which include: 
		time of day, and 
		user specified matches.";

	}
	
    grouping eca-pkt-matches {
	  uses interface-match;
	  uses L1-header-match;
	  uses L2-header-match;
	  uses L3-header-match;
	  uses L4-header-match;
	  uses service-header-match;
	  uses packet-size-match;
	  description "ECA matches";  
	}
	
     grouping user-status-matches {
	  leaf user {
	   type string; 
	   description "user";
	  }
	  leaf region {
	   type string; 
	   description "region";
	   }
	  leaf state {
	   type string; 
	   description "state";
	  }
	
	  leaf user-status {
	   type string;
	   description "status of user";
	  }
	  
	  description "user status 
	  matches - region, 
	  target, location";
	}
	
	grouping eca-condition-matches {
	   uses eca-pkt-matches;
	   uses user-status-matches;
	   description "pkt
	    and user status matches";
	}
	
	grouping eca-qos-actions {
	  leaf cnt-actions {
            type uint32;
   	    description "count of ECA actions"; 
	   }
	  list qos-actions { 
	     key "action-id";
             leaf action-id {
	     type uint32; 
             description "action id";
	     }
	     uses interface-actions; 
	     uses L1-header-actions;
	     uses l2-header-mod-actions;
	     uses L3-header-actions;
	     uses L4-header-actions; 
	  
	    description "ECA set or change
	     packet Actions. Actions may be
		 added here for interface, 
		 L1, L2, L3, L4 nad service forwarding
		 headers.";	 
	   }
          description "eca- qos actions"; 
	 }
	 
	 grouping ip-next-fwd {
		leaf rib-name {
		  type string; 
		  description "name of RIB";  
	    }
	  leaf next-hop-name {
	    type string;
		description "name of next hop"; 	  
		}
  	  description "ECA set or change
		packet Actions";
	 }
	 
	grouping eca-ingress-actions {
	  leaf permit { 
	   type boolean; 
	   description "permit ingress
	    traffic.  False 
		means to deny.";
	  }
	  leaf mirror {
	   type boolean; 
	   description "copy bytes
	    ingressed to mirror port";
	  }
	  description "ingress eca match";
	}
	
	grouping eca-fwd-actions {
      leaf interface-fwd {
	     type if:interface-ref;
	     description "name of interface to forward on";
	  }
      uses i2rs-rib:nexthop;
	  uses ip-next-fwd;
	  leaf drop-packet {
	   type boolean;
   	   description "drop packet flag";
	  }
  	  description "ECA forwarding actions";
	}
	
  grouping eca-security-actions {
     leaf actions-exist {
	type boolean;
        description "existance of 
         eca security actions";
     }
     description "content actions 
	  for security. Needs more 
	  description.";
  }
	
  grouping eca-egress-actions {
    leaf packet-rate {
	  type uint32;
	  description "maximum packet-rate";
    }
   leaf byte-rate {
          type uint64;
	  description "maximum byte-rate ";
    }
    description "packet security actions";
  }
  
  	
    grouping policy-conflict-resolution {
	  list resolution-strategy {
	   key "strategy-id"; 
	   leaf strategy-id {
	     type uint32; 
	     description "Id for strategy";
	   }
	   leaf stategy-name {
	    type string; 
		description "name of strategy";
	   }
	   leaf filter-strategy {
	     type string;
	     description "type of resolution";

	   }
	   leaf global-strategy {
	     type boolean; 
	     description "global strategy";	   
	  }
	  leaf mandatory-strategy {
	   type boolean; 
	   description "required strategy";
	  }
	  leaf local-strategy {
	   type boolean; 
	   description "local strategy";
	  }
	  leaf resolution-fcn {
	   type uint64;
	   description "resolution function id ";
	  }
	  leaf resolution-value {
	   type uint64; 
	   description "resolution value";
	  }
	  leaf resolution-info {
	   type string; 
	   description "resolution info";
	  }
	  list associate-ext-data {
	     key "ext-data-id";
		 leaf ext-data-id {
		   type uint64; 
		   description "ID of external data";
		 }
		 leaf ext-data {
		   type string; 
		   description "external data";
		 }
	        description "linked external data";
	  }
	  description "list of strategies";
	 } 	 
	  description "policy conflict
	    resolution strategies";
	}

	
	grouping cfg-external-data {
          list cfg-ext-data { 
	    key "cfg-ext-data-id";
	     leaf cfg-ext-data-id {
	     type uint64; 
	     description "id for external data";
	    }
	    leaf data-type {
	     type uint32; 
	     description "external data type ID";
	     }
	     leaf priority {
	      type uint64;
	      description "priority of data";
	     }
	    leaf other-data {
	     type string; 
	     description "string 
                  external data";
	    } 
	  description "external data";
	} 
         description "external data list";
    }


     grouping pkt-eca-policy-set {   
         list groups {
	    key "group-name"; 
		leaf group-name {
		  type string;
		  description 
		   "name of group of rules";
		 } 
		leaf vrf-name {
		  type string; 
		  description "VRF name";
		}
		uses rt:address-family;
		list group-rule-list {
		  key "rule-name";
		  leaf rule-name {
		   type string;
		   description "name of rule";
		   }
		  leaf rule-order-id {
		    type uint16; 
			description "rule-order-id";
		  }
		   description "rules per group"; 
	        }
		description "pkt eca rule groups";
	  }
	  list eca-rules {
		key "order-id";
		ordered-by user;
		leaf order-id {
		   type uint16;
		   description "Number of order
		    in ordered list (ascending)";
		}
		leaf eca-rule-name {
		    type string;
		   	description "name of rule";
		}
		 leaf installer {
		   type string;
  		   description 
			 "Id of I2RS client 
			  that installs this rule.";
                 }
		  uses eca-event-matches;
		  uses eca-ingress-actions;
		  uses eca-qos-actions;
		  uses eca-security-actions;
		  uses eca-fwd-actions;
		  uses eca-egress-actions;
		  uses cfg-external-data;
	          uses policy-conflict-resolution;

  		  description "ECA rules";
      	   }  // end of rule 
	 description "Policy sets.";
   } 
   
   grouping pkt-eca-opstate { 
    uses groups-status;
	uses rule-group-link;
    uses rules_opstate;   
	uses rules_opstats; 
	 description "pkt eca policy 
	  op-state main";
   }  
   

 container pkt-eca-policy-opstate {  
   config "false"; 
   uses pkt-eca-opstate;
   description "operational state";
   }
 
 }
  

 <CODE ENDS>
 

6. IANA Considerations

This draft requests IANA Assign a urn in the IETF yang module space for:

"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-pkt-eca-policy";

associated prefix "pkt-eca";

7. Security Considerations

These generic filters are used in the I2RS FB-RIBs to filter packets in a traffic stream, act to modify packets, and forward data packets. These I2RS filters operate dynamically at same level as currently deployed configured filter-based RIBs to filter, change, and forward traffic. The dynamic nature of this protocol requires that I2RS Filters track the installer of group information and rules.

This section will be augmented after a discussion with security experts.

8. Informative References

[I-D.ietf-i2rs-architecture] Atlas, A., Halpern, J., Hares, S., Ward, D. and T. Nadeau, "An Architecture for the Interface to the Routing System", Internet-Draft draft-ietf-i2rs-architecture-15, April 2016.
[I-D.ietf-i2rs-rib-info-model] Bahadur, N., Kini, S. and J. Medved, "Routing Information Base Info Model", Internet-Draft draft-ietf-i2rs-rib-info-model-08, October 2015.
[I-D.ietf-netconf-restconf] Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M. and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF Protocol", Internet-Draft draft-ietf-netconf-restconf-14, June 2016.
[I-D.ietf-netmod-acl-model] Bogdanovic, D., Koushik, K., Huang, L. and D. Blair, "Network Access Control List (ACL) YANG Data Model", Internet-Draft draft-ietf-netmod-acl-model-07, March 2016.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997.
[RFC3060] Moore, B., Ellesson, E., Strassner, J. and A. Westerinen, "Policy Core Information Model -- Version 1 Specification", RFC 3060, DOI 10.17487/RFC3060, February 2001.
[RFC3460] Moore, B., "Policy Core Information Model (PCIM) Extensions", RFC 3460, DOI 10.17487/RFC3460, January 2003.
[RFC3644] Snir, Y., Ramberg, Y., Strassner, J., Cohen, R. and B. Moore, "Policy Quality of Service (QoS) Information Model", RFC 3644, DOI 10.17487/RFC3644, November 2003.

Authors' Addresses

Susan Hares Huawei 7453 Hickory Hill Saline, MI 48176 USA EMail: shares@ndzh.com
Qin Wu Huawei 101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District Nanjing, Jiangsu 210012 China EMail: bill.wu@huawei.com
Russ White Ericsson EMail: russw@riw.us